On Wednesday, September 17, the Ukrainian parliament approved the military ombudsman bill in its second reading.

283 deputies voted in favor, 18 abstained, and another 18 did not vote.

The bill stipulates that the military ombudsman will oversee the rights of military personnel, reservists, and members of volunteer formations engaged in combat operations.

The main task of the ombudsman will be to identify rights violations, determine their causes, and propose solutions. They will have the authority to issue conclusions and recommendations for commanders and other state bodies, review complaints, and conduct inspections. The ombudsman can request any necessary information, including confidential data, while ensuring the privacy of complainants.

On May 8, President Volodymyr Zelensky submitted this bill to the parliament, labeling it urgent.

According to the new regulations, the president will appoint the military ombudsman and their deputies. An Office of the Military Ombudsman will also be established to assist in implementing democratic control functions in the security sector.

Additionally, the law will outline procedures for handling military complaints and conducting inspections within military units.

The first reading of the law was passed on June 3, 2025, after which it was revised.

«I thank the members of parliament for passing the Military Ombudsman law initiated by President Volodymyr Zelensky. We are establishing a new strong institution for protecting the rights of Ukrainian soldiers, — stated Defense Minister Denys Shmyhal. This is another step towards justice and strengthening our army.

The military ombudsman will operate under the president and ensure civilian oversight in the security sector. They will accept complaints and conduct inspections in military units.

«The Ministry of Defense will fully support the work of the Military Ombudsman to achieve our common goal — a strong and free Ukraine», — emphasized Denys Shmyhal.